Microsorum pteropus 'Broad Leaf' is a cultivated variant of the popular aquarium plant Microsorum pteropus, commonly known as Java Fern. As with other varieties of Java Fern, 'Broad Leaf' is native to Southeast Asia and belongs to the family Polypodiaceae.
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Appearance: As the name suggests, 'Broad Leaf' Java Fern is characterized by its wider and broader leaves compared to the standard Java Fern. The leaves of 'Broad Leaf' Java Fern are typically larger and more elongated, with a broader shape and slightly ruffled edges. The plant's rhizome, from which the leaves sprout, should be attached to rocks or driftwood rather than buried in the substrate.
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Growth Habit: Like other varieties of Java Fern, 'Broad Leaf' Java Fern is a slow-growing and low-maintenance plant. It grows best when attached to hard surfaces such as rocks or driftwood, using its rhizome to anchor itself. It can tolerate a wide range of water conditions and light levels, making it suitable for beginner aquarium hobbyists.
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Cultural Uses: Microsorum pteropus 'Broad Leaf' is valued in the aquarium hobby for its unique appearance and ease of care. Its broader leaves create a bold and striking focal point in aquascaping layouts, adding texture and visual interest to the aquarium. The plant's robust growth and hardy nature make it an attractive choice for both novice and experienced aquarists.
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Propagation: Propagation of Microsorum pteropus 'Broad Leaf' is relatively straightforward and can be achieved by dividing the rhizome. As the plant grows, it will produce new leaves and offshoots from the rhizome, which can be separated and attached to new surfaces to propagate additional plants. It is essential to avoid burying the rhizome in the substrate, as this can lead to rotting